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Pilgrims Begin Hajj in Makkah as Middle East Conflict Raises Global Concern

Over 1.5 million worshippers gather in Mina as hopes for peace grow amid uncertainty over a possible ceasefire extension.

Image Houe of Saud

More than 1.5 million Muslim pilgrims have begun the annual Hajj pilgrimage in Makkah, marking one of the world’s largest religious gatherings.

Pilgrims, dressed in white garments symbolising unity and equality, moved from the Grand Mosque after performing the Tawaf, the ritual of circling the Kaaba seven times, before heading to Mina, a tent city outside Makkah.

The start of Hajj comes at a time of heightened geopolitical tension, with ongoing uncertainty over a possible ceasefire extension involving the United States and Iran, as well as discussions linked to the Strait of Hormuz.

Despite global concerns, Saudi authorities said more international pilgrims arrived this year compared to last year, reflecting strong participation in the pilgrimage.

Security arrangements have been strengthened, with Saudi defence forces deploying air defence systems around holy sites to ensure safety during the event.

Many pilgrims expressed hope for peace, saying global conflicts have affected people everywhere and that they wish for stability and an end to violence.

The Hajj rituals will continue over several days, including the gathering at Mount Arafat, considered the spiritual peak of the pilgrimage, where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) delivered his final sermon.

Authorities have also warned of extreme heat during the pilgrimage, with temperatures expected to exceed 40°C, adding to the physical challenge faced by worshippers.

Despite difficult conditions and global uncertainty, pilgrims described the experience as deeply emotional and fulfilling, with many fulfilling lifelong dreams of performing Hajj.

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