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Pakistan-backed US-Iran dialogue making progress, Araghchi says as Hormuz tensions rise

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has said that talks between Iran and the United States are making progress with Pakistan’s “gracious effort,” while warning against further escalation amid rising tensions over the Strait of Hormuz.

His remarks came as the US and Iran engaged in fresh hostilities in the Gulf, attempting to assert control over the vital energy shipping route through competing maritime blockades, despite a fragile ceasefire.

US President Donald Trump recently announced a new initiative, “Project Freedom,” aimed at helping stranded tankers and commercial vessels pass through the strait, which has remained largely disrupted since the conflict began earlier this year. However, the plan has drawn criticism and uncertainty, with limited movement of ships and heightened tensions in the region.

Iran has cautioned that any escalation could trigger further conflict, particularly involving countries hosting US forces. Araghchi emphasised that there is no military solution to the crisis and urged all sides to prioritise dialogue.

“Project Freedom is Project Deadlock,” he said, criticising the US initiative.

Despite conflicting claims from both sides over maritime movements and military actions, the situation remains volatile. Shipping costs and insurance rates have surged, and major companies are holding back until stability returns to the region.

Araghchi also acknowledged Pakistan’s role in facilitating dialogue, noting that diplomatic efforts were ongoing. A day earlier, he spoke with Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, appreciating Islamabad’s mediation efforts.

Dar reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to promoting dialogue, stressing that diplomacy remains the only viable path to lasting peace and stability.

While Pakistan has hosted initial engagements between the two sides, a second round of formal talks has yet to take place, and negotiations remain delicate amid continued tensions in the Gulf.

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